21st-quarterly-report.pdf
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Twenty-First Quarterly Report of the Independent Monitor
for the Oakland Police Department
May 4, 2015
Page 67
In accordance with this Task requirement, we reviewed PAS processes for the system’s use in
placement of officers on special assignment, transfer of officers, and commendations. An
important function of PAS is to regularly provide supervisors with relevant information on
officers. To consider that function, we again reviewed reports of regular quarterly PAS
command reviews of officers by supervisors. We again found appropriate use of the system and
no significant issues.
The PAS process is initiated through comprehensive risk assessment reviews when thresholds
are met. For the period covered in this report, we examined 20 reviews that were completed, and
19 additional reviews that were in process earlier and returned to the PAS Unit during the period.
We also examined Command Reviews in five command areas.
For the reporting period ending December 31, 2014, OPD completed a total of 35 PAS reviews
which were processed up the chain of command and through the PAS panel. There were 21 in
the previous reporting period. The number of reviews for the quarter showed significant
increases over recent quarters and returned to the of earlier time periods. Reviews are included
in the table below only after they are signed off through the level of the PAS Review Panel.
Examination of the reviews as completed by the PAS Unit shows them to be thorough and
complete. The reviews include examination of all identified risk-related activity consistent with
the policy. The table also shows that 17 officers exceeded thresholds for review during this
quarter and that 59 reviews were listed as pending at the end of the quarter. This, again, will
mean a substantial workload for the coming reporting period. We will monitor the progress in
this area.
The table below tracks the review process and shows that supervisors recommended that no
action be taken in 29, or 83%, of the 35 reviews for the current reporting period. The table also
shows that Commanders and the Deputy Chief disagreed with two lower-level recommendations
and supported monitoring. The PAS Review Panel also reversed two cases.
The overall situation regarding the level of reviews and related action continues as it was
described in recent reporting periods: The system shows moderately high levels of “no action”
required on initial review but also shows the willingness and capacity to reverse those decisions
up the chain of command. The new procedures have reduced the work required of supervisors
by reducing the large number of false positive cases confronted by first line supervisors.
However, the procedures have not necessarily reduced the number of officers exceeding
thresholds and not recommended for monitoring or intervention by PAS reviewers.
When assessed for the review period, 15 officers were in monitoring (five tolled as unavailable)
and nine in intervention (two tolled). This means that, for this quarter, approximately 3% of all
officers (totaling 745) are on some risk management-related status, monitoring, or intervention.
When the percentage using patrol officers as the base (that is, 453) is considered, it increases to
over 5.5% of officers. These numbers are lower than expected under a system intended to
continuously lower risk over time. We will continue to monitor these levels and to scrutinize the
process to assure that appropriate standards are maintained.